A bit of American history
 

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Article #118: The Chihuahua!

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The Chihuahua is one of the few breeds deceased in the belief that sins of the
native to the Americans. Ancestors of human would be then be transferred to the
the Chihuahua trace back to the early dog. It is possible the people believed
Olmec, Toletec and Aztec civilizations of they were merely sending their pet along
Central American and Mexico. with its master or to live with the gods.
It remains a secret, however, how the With the arrival of Hernando Cortes in
Chihuahua originated, how it interacted the 1500's the Spaniards took over the
with its people and what became of its Aztec treasures but ignored the little
ancestors. Chihuahua history is put dogs. It is felt they probably brought
together from artifacts and occasional back a few dogs to Spain. Many of the
writings. Some breed experts think the little dogs just perished, others escaped
Chihuahua is actually of European or to the Mexican mountainside where they
Asian origin. The Chihuahua matured and lived off the birds, reptiles, rodents
prospered with the Americans. The and insects and whatever else they could
Chihuahua will forever be identified with find. These early Chihuahuas were larger
the land we know as Mexico. and had longer hair. They were better
From the carvings of the Olmecs' suited for life in the wild. It is
successors and the Toltecs we can unknown exactly how these early Chihuahua
conclude the Olmecs of Central America dogs developed into the modern Chihuahua.
probably developed the earliest It is felt the Techichi Chihuahuas were
Chihuahua. The carvings are of small crossed with very small Asiatic hairless
plump dogs with rounded heads and erect dogs brought in by migrating Indian
ears that clearly look like a Chihuahua. tribes. Others think European influence
The Techichi is believed to be the from the Manchester Terrier occurred. It
ancestor of most Central American breeds. was more than 300 years until the dog now
The Aztecs further developed the known as the Chihuahua emerged from these
Techichi along with several distinct early dogs.
types of dogs. Their dogs served as In 1850 small dogs with long hair and
sources of food and hair. As sacrificial short hair, some even without hair were
offerings, the Aztecs sought to ensure found near the Mexican border state of
prosperity by appeasing their gods with Chihuahua. The long and short-haired
ceremonial blood offerings of captive dogs were named Chihuahuas. The hairless
humans. When humans were not available, varieties were called Mexican Hairless.
they sacrificed dogs usually the red or Throughout the early 1900s the Chihuahua
gray Techichis that lived in the temples remained a rarity. The first Chihuahua
of the priests. was registered by the American Kennel
Many early cultures held beliefs that Club in 1904.
there were associations between dogs, Connie Limon, author of this article,
illness, and death, which are probably owns Little Guys Dog Clothes Shop.
why dogs were used as sacrifices. They Purchase designer clothes and accessories
also believed a little dog placed on an for your Chihuahua, Mexican Hairless and
aching joint could make the pain go away. other toy breeds at:
The Aztecs took the belief further and This article is FREE to publish with
sometimes burned dogs along with the resource box.






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