Recognizing the Signs of Diabetes

While diabetes was once recognized as anwhich is a term that is used to describe a
unfortunate disease that only affected a smallsituation in which blood glucose levels are
number of people, today statistics indicate thatabnormally high, but not yet high enough to be
more than 18 million people in the United Statesdiagnosed as full diabetes. When pre-diabetes is
alone suffer from this disease. Perhaps evenallowed to continue without treatment, major
more startling is the fact that almost one-third oforgans can be damaged over a long period of
those individuals may remain undiagnosed, largelytime.
to the failure to recognize the most commonOne of the reasons that diabetes symptoms can
warning signs related to this disease. In order tobe difficult to recognize is the fact that they can
increase the treatment of this health issue it isappear either gradually over a long period of time
important to understand how diabetes affects theor dramatically and suddenly. Some of the
body and the resulting symptoms that maysymptoms that may be noticed include fatigue,
appear.frequent urination and excessive thirst. In some
Individuals with diabetes are not able to producecases, sudden weight loss, urinary tract infections
or utilize insulin, which is a hormone the bodyand blurred vision may also be noticed.
requires in order to process starches and sugarDue to the fact that diabetes can lead to a
into energy the body needs for most lifenumber of serious health issues such as blindness,
activities. There are actually four different kindsheart disease and nerve and kidney damage, it is
of diabetes. Juvenile diabetes, also referred to asextremely important that you be tested for
Type 1 diabetes is commonly first recognized indiabetes if you suffer from symptoms associated
young adulthood or even earlier. This type ofwith the disease. While these symptoms are
diabetes occurs as a direct result of the bodycommonly associated with diabetes, keep in mind
being unable to produce insulin.that in some cases diabetes presents absolutely
Type 2 diabetes occurs when the body becomesno signs or symptoms. Therefore, if you are over
resistant to insulin. Unlike Type 1 diabetes, Type 2the age of 45 or fall into a high risk category, you
diabetes can be diagnosed at any time. Studies doshould make a point to be tested for diabetes at
indicate; however, that some populations may beleast once every couple of years.
more at risk for this form of diabetes thanThe test for diabetes is relatively simple and
others. The elderly appear to be highly at risk asquick; measuring the level of glucose levels in the
well as Latinos, African Americans, Asianblood. For an accurate measurement the test
Americans, Native Americans and Pacific Islanders.must be performed in the morning before food is
A third type of diabetes occurs during pregnancy;consumed. Pre-diabetes levels typically fall
usually in a situation in which the patient has nobetween 100 and 125 while full diabetes levels are
prior history of diabetes. The number of womenindicated by blood glucose levels above 125.
who suffer from this type of diabetes is relativelyWhile some diabetes cases may require
small; however it can be quite serious to both themedication in order to correct the situations,
mother and baby.others can be monitored with lifestyle changes,
The final type of diabetes is actually pre-diabetes,such as weight loss and diet changes.