A bit of American history
 

Welcome to our Native American Archive. Have fun browsing!

 

(Browse for more articles)

 

The History of Sales: Dale Carnegie is Still with Us

I've recently been hearing sales recession, people taking a long time to
companies talk about how they are decide to spend money). It has different
'helping their buyers buy' with a system skills, a different premise, and
that is the 'next thing' after different results. It does NOT use the
Consultative Selling. After becoming Carnegie thinking, or the consultative
familiar with their concepts and methods, methods. It does NOT use the typical
I've come to believe they are correct: product pitch, probing techniques,
they are definitely on to the next closing strategies, or questioning
iteration. But of what?The next iteration approaches. Most importantly it operates
of How to Win Friends and Influence on a totally different set of premises:1.
People.Interestingly, Dale Carnegie's only a person working or living within a
beliefs and sales models continue to culture/system can understand that
capture the mainstream audience for sales culture/system.2. people will do
professionals, complete with the beliefs something different only when they are
and behaviors he put into place in assured that there will not be chaos (or
1937.Let me take a moment and enumerate they know how to manage the chaos) when
them:1. Although the buyer has input, the they make a change.3. a seller is in a
seller is the product expert and unique position to be a brand manager for
therefore knows what the buyer needs.2. his/her company.4. a seller is in a
The seller's job is to influence, unique position to truly serve a buyer by
convince, or persuade (the word Carnegie helping them discover how and what and
preferred) the buyer to buy the seller's when and where and why they need to solve
product.3. By careful information a problem within the parameters that
positioning - appropriate pitches, exist in their unique culture.5. a buyer
presentations, ads, campaigns, marketing is the only one who can navigate the
strategies, layouts, commercials - a decision system s/he lives within - the
buyer will recognize that they need a seller has no political capital and truly
product.4. The seller can see what is can only take a macro view since s/he
missing from a buyer's environment by doesn't reside within the buyer's team
virtue of his/her knowledge of the family/company.6. a buyer must be able to
product, and is at fault when s/he fails recognize the differences in competitive
at selling the product where it is product offerings before they make a
needed.5. If the seller can get it right purchase: it is only when they have
the buyer will be ready to buy in the recognized precisely what a solution
seller's time frame using the seller's needs to entail are they ready to
sales criteria.ADDING QUESTIONS TO understand product data and
TRADITIONAL SALESOnce Consultative differences.7. the seller's job is to
Selling came along in the mid 80's, help people understand their systems in
thanks to Larry Wilson, Linda Richardson, order for change and before product
Neil Rackham, and David Sandler, sellers information is relevant.8. the seller
began realizing they needed to get input does not initially need to know or
from the buyer. Thus the inclusion of understand the buyer's needs, and, during
'questions' into the selling process.And the first phase of the Buying
what were the questions? Facilitation(R) process, functions purely
Information-based questions that led the as a neutral navigator.The most
prospect to admit just WHERE they had a significant difference in thinking is
problem and just HOW they could solve it that the buyer is the only one who can
using the seller's product. These understand their own needs, given their
questions ultimately were a manipulation understanding of all the elements that go
to get the buyer to concede that yes, into their unique decision and culture.
alas, they had a problem, and no, they The seller is taken out of this aspect of
weren't handling it as effectively as the equation, until the buyer can specify
they might. Obviously, went the theory, what they need and how. Only then is it
once they realized the error of their time for the seller to pitch and present
ways, they would know it was time to buy their product in terms of what the buyer
the seller's product.But did they do needs to have happen in order to buy.So,
that?Given that the questioning system to summarize: Buying Facilitation(R) is
was used to 'create a need' and was NOT a new way for sellers to glean the
therefore manipulative, buyers ended up data they need in order to make a sale.
not being totally honest; they knew they It is a decisioning process that teaches
were being set up for a sales pitch. And, buyers how to recognize all aspects that
after all, why should they share private need to be included in a decision in the
information with a stranger - especially area of the seller's product benefits,
a stranger that would use the information with the seller being the neutral
against them. David Sandler coined the navigator to help the buyer think it all
term "Buyers are Liars". The implication through.Here's a personal story that
here is that sellers, still, have the would be funny if it weren't so sad. A
answer and know the real truth behind visionary sales manager from a large
buyer's needs. Indeed, sellers create multinational hired me to train his
their own objections.But it's a bit more group. It was an easy sales process for
complex. Buyers have lived in their me, since the person with the checkbook
unique culture - and indeed helped create was the buyer, and the Facilitative
it - for so long that it feels systems questions I posed were (in his
comfortable. Things are 'done that way' estimation) not relevant since he was a
because they always have been, and it single buyer.As the training progressed,
seems to be fine. And, if you remember I discovered that the entire company had
the 3-part series on What is Buying been opposed to him bringing in a
Facilitation(R) (newsletters October, visionary sales model. Folks had had
November, December, 2002), buyers have a meetings with him, threatened him,
very microscopic view on their piece of traveled long distances to get him to
their environment, and sometimes have listen to reason, etc. because they were
difficulty recognizing the entire unwilling to change the system. Since
picture. They intimately know the systems this man had his own budget, he went
around them and they tend to respond to ahead, but did not bring his annoyed
questions using this micro view as the colleagues into the process.By the time I
basis of their answers. [If you have not got there, it was too late: they were
yet read the above series, I recommend lying in wait for him. During the brief
you do so, as this is a very important post-training coaching phase, the sales
piece of understanding when helping numbers lagged. That was it. They began a
buyers make decisions.]So, given that the lethal campaign that led to the
job of sales continues to be defined as a redeployment of the trained reps, and a
process meant to move product into the new job - for another company - for my
hands of buyers (using whatever client. Oh. The figures for the month the
methodology that can move it), using Dale sellers used the Method were 600% over
Carnegie's precepts will continue to reap their projected revenue. It was more
the same problems they always have: important for the system to be stable
slower-than-necessary sales cycles - than a huge increase in revenue.Contrast
while buyers figure out their internal this to the success of the Buying
issues; multiple decision makers Facilitation(R) implementation at
appearing seemingly out of nowhere - California Closets. When we began the
while the internal systems get organized training and discussed the possible
around change; tough price deliberations points of disruption and chaos, the
- because buyers don't know how else to entire executive management team got on
evaluate one offering over another; board to create strategies to contain any
seemingly unnecessary time delays - while chaos. As soon as it began, the team put
buyers attempt to solve the problem using into place their action plan, and
familiar resources; rejection - because mitigated the problems. Now, after five
buyers don't know how to justify years, they continue to use Buying
change.In other words, the problems Facilitation(R) successfully
inherent in the conventional sales internationally. The rewards include
methodology have become standard business easier collaborations amongst all
problems, occurring across contexts, stakeholders, as well as increased
independent of product or price or revenue and long term client
delivery system.SALES ENVIRONMENTS - HOW relationships.Remember this: until buyers
BUYING FACILITATION(R) CREATES take into account all of the 8 points
SUCCESSLets look at two extreme forms of above, they will drag their heels, or do
sales environments and how they have something to recreate the status quo.
designed their business strategy around Change is too costly.The results for
conventional sales practices and sellers when using Buying Facilitation(R)
problems.At the low end of the spectrum are:1. greatly reduced sales cycles;
are the telemarketers and call center 2. sales people become brand ambassadors
reps: they have a script, push the for the company;
features, functions, and benefits of a 3. long term loyal business
product, and play a numbers game. They relationships;
aim for a closing ratio of one half of 4. the decommoditization of products
one percent of the calls they place. That (i.e. no price competition);
process defines a huge multinational 5. easy differentiation with the
industry: hire a specialist to create a competition;
great script, find plenty of people (in 6. alignment of all stakeholders in a
almost any country) who are willing to short time period.ALIGNING DECISION
work for low wages - and train, train, FACTORSHelping buyers find solutions by
train (there is a 70% turnover due to the thinking through and aligning all of the
sheer boredom and abuse the job decision-making factors that create their
bears).These sellers get 'no's' because culture is obviously different than a
they don't know how to engage the 'sales' philosophy (although people buy
prospect in rapport and don't help them as a result). But it seems to be a hard
examine their systems problems - not to bridge to cross to get sales people to
mention treating all people like numbers. understand that their job hinges on the
They base their entire process on finding actual decision process rather than the
those people who are actually seeking strength and relevance of the
that particular product, with that product.Because there is now so much
particular price tag and description, on access to data, sellers actually think
that specific day. The process actually they have all the 'data' they need to
is one of the most inefficient sales 'help' a buyer know how to buy. And while
processes imaginable. With just a few they might have all the data, unless they
small changes, they can increase their live with that family, or sit in on team
response rate to 2% using Buying meetings and share projects and phone
Facilitation(R). But since the people calls and gossip with a team for months
they hire are such a cheap commodity and months, they will never understand
(especially in countries like India where HOW buyers make their decisions, and the
a lot of this is taking place), they just criteria they use in order to choose to
keep aiming for the one half of one make a change.Indeed, buyers might not
percent close, and keep hiring new people consciously understand the 'hows' either.
when their agents burn out.I recently But make no mistake: until they do, they
trained call center reps at a software won't buy anything. They need to do it
company. Although they were receiving with you or without you: it might as well
incoming calls, they were able to be with you.Buying Facilitation(R) (for
increase their per-dollar sale from $300 those of you needing a refresher) is a
per call to $2000 per call. By using questioning methodology that uses systems
Buying Facilitation(R) they taught their thinking to help buyers figure out what a
customers how to take a rational look solution needs to look like:- so they
around their business culture, recognize don't have unmanageable chaos;
problems, and be willing to purchase new - so they don't step on political toes;
products to solve the problem, all in one - so they assemble all the relevant
call and five extra minutes.At the other criteria of the players;
end of the spectrum are the Senior - so all the players are on board;
Partners of large accounting and - so they link all of the history and
consulting firms. Although they consider politics with a new solution.It's not
themselves above sales, that's exactly about the product; it's about the norms
what they do. They just do it smarter, of the buying culture. And the seller has
with an air of greater expertise, more NO WAY OF KNOWING the buying culture.So
money, more people involved in the sale, even though you have the exact right
better presentations, and with nicer product, if the buyers can't make sense
ties. Buying Facilitation(R) has helped of their own norms and values and beliefs
companies at the very high end of the and history and future and stakeholders,
spectrum bring multi-year sales cycles you can't sell it.I recently spoke with
down to months by teaching the buyer how someone who is running programs in one of
to bring in all the stakeholders the new sales methods, purported to be
immediately, and giving them decisioning the 'next step' from Consultative Sales.
strategies so they can coordinate the What have they done? They've added
whole picture - micro and macro - easily questions that help sellers handle the
and quickly.Most people in sales truly anxiety brought about by pushing a
care about their customers, so I'm being solution from the seller's
a bit unkind, but only a bit. Sellers perspective.Sellers are recognizing the
would be happy to do it more efficiently problem - they can't make a sale unless a
if they knew how, but unfortunately, the buyer makes a buying decision; but they
method that Dale Carnegie created lives haven't figured out how to handle that
on and is still considered the norm, even problem using the original thinking that
though we've added a few bells and Carnegie gave us. They continue to use
whistles to his original concept. the same methods with the same basic
Ultimately, once a sale is based on one beliefs. In fact, the person I spoke with
person having the answers and finding a said, "Buyers don't know what they need.
way to impress their solution on the We take care of that by helping them work
other, it becomes an exercise in power, through their anxiety."Nice. But imagine
control, and ego.PROBLEM VS. if you didn't try to sell. Imagine if you
SOLUTIONBefore I clarify how Buying led buyers of any type of product, in any
Facilitation(R) gets rid of the inherent market, through a simple process that
business problems created by conventional taught them:1. how to look at their
sales methods, let me digress and discuss environment with (their own) new eyes;2.
the reasoning behind the continued use of how to stop and consider all of the
the sales methods as Carnegie defined political and historic factors that not
them.The thinking goes something like only got them where they are, but are
this: since buyers haven't solved the planned to be used into the future;3. how
problems that face them (in the area the to fix it themselves if they can (so they
product resides), obviously they can't or know it's time to seek a different
they would have already done so. One of solution if they can't);4. how to
the reasons for this oversight, the understand and align and handle all of
reasoning goes, is that they weren't even the stakeholders and policies that have
aware of the capabilities of the seller's kept the status quo where it is.Until or
product. Once they are made aware of unless a buyer does all of the above,
them, and see how the product solves they will not buy. Remember: the time it
their problem, obviously they will be takes people to come up with their own
smart enough to buy it.I can't tell you answers is the length of the sales
how many thousand times I've heard a cycle.Dale Carnegie's methods (including
seller say that the buyer was a jerk, or Open, Probe, Pitch, Close) taught sellers
stupid, or worse, because they didn't buy how to sell. There are no skill sets
the product they obviously needed. within his belief set that support buyers
Obvious to the seller, of course.It's in discovering the unique, idiosyncratic
becoming a known fact that buyers want a solutions they, and all their
solution, not to solve a problem. So the stakeholders, need to create in order to
sales community has learned the new lingo make a new purchase that involves more
about helping buyers discover their than one person.Given our economy is at
solution. But they don't use skills that such a difficult juncture, it might be
will support this discovery, and continue time to apply Buying Facilitation(R) and
to use problem-solving techniques help support those decisions.Sharon Drew
(information push, product-focused) as a Morgen is a thought leader, and the
way to sell.In reality, the only people author of New York Times Bestseller
that can know how to fix a problem are Selling with Integrity, Sales on the
the people that have a stake in the Line, and Buying Facilitation: the new
solution - those on the inside. And all way to sell as well as over 400 articles.
the information that sellers collect or She is the pioneer behind the visionary
share will NOT address the systems sales paradigm the Morgen Buying
necessary to support a new solution on a Facilitation Method(R). As the architect
seller's site. People do not buy based on of a wholly original sales model, Sharon
information; they buy based on their Drew has provoked, inspired, and
ability to align all of the systems that motivated thousands of sales
need to be included in a solution. And professionals world-wide. With a history
often, the data that sellers collect is as a million-dollar producer and 30 years
just the top-of-mind data - not the in sales, an entrepreneur of a successful
intricate systems data that creates a start-up, and a sales consultant in many
final decision.SALES VS. BUYING Fortune 100 companies, she brings field
FACILITATION(R)Buying Facilitation(R) is knowledge as well as innovation to her
a new sales paradigm, and it fits with audiences.
our new economic challenges (slowdown,




www.klnd.org keyword stats [2007-05-17-2007-05-17]


Other search phrases:

On-Air Producer Job Description english language arts lesson
american indian tribes KLND.org
native american how to install medicine
north american indian middle school computer lesson
smithsonian national museum of american native americans of north america
native american indian 2004 election issues
countries with universal health care free language arts lesson plans
social studies lesson ideas cost of medical errors
middle school poetry lesson plans education lesson plan
history of the united states of america middle school english lessons
history of american wars golf instruction for kids
landmarks of american history history of american football
social studies grade 6 music lesson for kids





1- A- B- 2- 3- 4- 5- 6- 7- 8- 9- 10- 11- 12- 13- 14- 15- 16- 17- 18- 19- 20- 21- 22- 23- 24- 25- 26- 27- 28- 29- 30- 31- 32- 33- 34- 35- 36- 37- 38- 39- 40- 41- 42- 43- 44- 45- 46- 47- 48- 49- 50-